Florence vs Granada
Florence and Granada are level on the CIRA Index at 58. Florence grades better on 10 measures, Granada on 9; the same 35 measures from public sources for both.
Scores by each organisation's criteria
- CIRA Index: Florence 58, Granada 58
- OECD: Florence 58, Granada 58
- UN Tourism: Florence 61, Granada 57
- UNDRR: Florence 56, Granada 57
Theme by theme
- Demand and seasonality: Florence 54, Granada 63
- Economy and jobs: Florence 92, Granada 67
- Climate and hazards: Florence 55, Granada 50
- Water and environment: Florence 56, Granada 50
- Community and housing: Florence 42, Granada 69
- Access and continuity: Florence 63, Granada 58
Where Florence is stronger
- Average length of stay: 2.4 nights per visitor (metro figure) (Centro Studi Turistici di Firenze (CST Firenze) via La Nazione, 2025). Between 2.2 and 2.8: grade 2/4.
- Hotel bed or room occupancy: 76.3 % average annual occupancy (Italian Hotel Monitor (Trademark Italia) via GuidaViaggi, 2024). At or above 75: grade 4/4.
- Unemployment rate: 4 % of the labour force (region figure) (IRPET / Istat, Flash Lavoro 63/2025, Q4 2024). At or below 5: grade 4/4.
- Income per head: 61,826 GDP per capita, USD PPP (metro figure) (OECD Functional Urban Areas (Metropolitan Areas Database), 2021). At or above 60,000: grade 4/4.
- Extreme heat days: 23.4 days a year at or above 35°C (last 5 full years) (ERA5 reanalysis via Open-Meteo, 2021–2025). Between 15 and 30: grade 2/4.
- Tropical nights: 28.2 nights a year with a minimum at or above 20°C (last 5 full years) (ERA5 reanalysis via Open-Meteo, 2021–2025). Between 10 and 30: grade 3/4.
- Water scarcity: low (region figure) (World Bank GFDRR ThinkHazard, current (retrieved 2026)). Grade 3/4.
- Wastewater safely treated: 99 % of domestic wastewater safely treated (metro figure) (Publiacqua (Water Utility of Metropolitan Florence), 2022). At or above 95: grade 4/4.
- Rent growth: -13.8 % change in rents over the last 12 months (Idealista, Evoluzione del prezzo delle case in affitto, Firenze, August 2025 – August 2026). At or below 3: grade 4/4.
- Dedicated tourism funding: A dedicated source partly ring-fenced for residents, infrastructure or sustainability (Comune di Firenze, Regolamento per l'applicazione dell'imposta di soggiorno, 2024). Grade 3/4.
Where Granada is stronger
- Domestic share of nights: 52.4 % of nights by residents of the same country (region figure) (Diputación Provincial de Granada / Patronato Provincial de Turismo (based on INE - Encuesta de Ocupación Hotelera), 2024). At or above 45: grade 4/4.
- Largest foreign market: 15.3 % of international arrivals or nights (INE, foreign tourists by municipality and country of residence (mobile-phone positioning, table 52048), 2025). Between 15 and 20: grade 3/4.
- Recovery against 2019: 90.6 % of 2019 visitor nights reached in the latest full year (region figure) (Diputación Provincial de Granada / Patronato Provincial de Turismo & Observatorio Turístico de la Provincia de Granada (INE EOH), 2024). Between 90 and 100: grade 2/4.
- Jobs in tourism industries: 7.1 % of employment in accommodation and food services (country figure) (World Economic Forum, TTDI 2026 (data: Travel & Tourism Economic Impact Research by World Travel & Tourism Council; Travel & Tourism by World Travel & Tourism Council), 2026). At or below 8: grade 4/4.
- Flood hazard: low (region figure) (World Bank GFDRR ThinkHazard, current (retrieved 2026)). Grade 3/4.
- Municipal waste per resident: 526.1 kg per resident per year (Ayuntamiento de Granada, Medio Ambiente - Gestión de Residuos, 2024). Between 450 and 550: grade 2/4.
- Tourism intensity: 6.4 visitor nights per resident per year (region figure) (Diputación Provincial de Granada & INE (Estadística Continua de Población), 2024). Between 5 and 10: grade 3/4.
- Short-let density: 2.3 short-term rental listings per 100 dwellings (INE via CCOO Informe sobre la situación de la vivienda en Andalucía 2025, May 2025). Between 2 and 4: grade 1/4.
- Government effectiveness: 83 World Bank WGI percentile rank, 0–100 (country figure) (World Bank Worldwide Governance Indicators, 2025). At or above 80: grade 4/4.
Country context (World Economic Forum)
- Italy: #10 of 110 in the WEF Travel & Tourism Development Index 2026
- Spain: #3 of 110 in the WEF Travel & Tourism Development Index 2026
Florence in full · Granada in full
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